{"id":981,"date":"2018-12-07T19:34:12","date_gmt":"2018-12-07T11:34:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/?p=981"},"modified":"2018-12-07T21:58:34","modified_gmt":"2018-12-07T13:58:34","slug":"bc-across-culture","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/english-learning\/bc-across-culture\/","title":{"rendered":"BC: Across culture"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mycourse-lessondetail-summary\">Summary<\/div>\n<div class=\"mycourse-lessondetail-aim\">Discussing issues around conversations in different contexts<\/div>\n<div class=\"mycourse-lessondetail-desc\">\n<p>The topic of this lesson is appropriate conversational topics. You will:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>discuss and present on appropriate topics for casual conversations<\/li>\n<li>listen to students act out and discuss role plays around conversations<\/li>\n<li>develop listening for gist and detail skills.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>Scenario 1<\/h3>\n<p><strong>ME<\/strong>: OK, Marry and Ivy,<strong> would you like to start?<\/strong> <strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Let&#8217;s begin with<\/span> the scenario and what advice you&#8217;d give<\/strong>\u00a0me. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Then<\/strong> <\/span>the role-play <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>and after that we&#8217;ll<\/strong> <\/span>discuss it.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Marry<\/strong>: Sure. <strong>Our scenario&#8217;s about<\/strong> &#8230; A <strong>has been<\/strong> xxxing and xxxing in Taipei<strong> for<\/strong> six <strong>years.<\/strong> A says he\u00a0<strong>doesn&#8217;t feel comfortable talking to<\/strong> the native<strong>, which is a bit of a problem considering<\/strong> he&#8217;s xxxing there! He says that when he talks to Taiwan people he feels like he&#8217;s talking to the police or something \u2013 they just ask him lots of questions like, where do you come from, what do you do, where do you live, etcetera.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ivy:<\/strong> <strong>So, our advice to<\/strong> A <strong>is<\/strong> <strong>that<\/strong> <strong>he needs to<\/strong> take more control of the conversation. <strong>Instead of just<\/strong> giving basic or short answers to questions<strong>, he needs to<\/strong> give more information and also ask questions back. People don&#8217;t mean to sound like the police: they&#8217;re<strong> just trying to find common ground with<\/strong> him.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Marry<\/strong>: Yeah. By common ground, <strong>we mean<\/strong> interests or experiences that they share with him, things that they can both talk about and are interested in.<\/p>\n<p><em>[How to be leader to lead in a role-play?]<\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>How to take more control of the conversation? &#8211; Strategy of the 3As &#8211;\u00a0<strong>answer, add <\/strong>and <strong>ask &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>it makes the conversation much more interactive!<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>ME<\/strong>:<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> <strong>So, in the conversation,<\/strong><\/span> Marry <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>will be<\/strong><\/span> A <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>and I&#8217;ll be<\/strong><\/span> a neighbour, B, meeting him for the first time. <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>OK. So,<\/strong><\/span> A, where do you come from?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Marry<\/strong>: I&#8217;m from HK. Actually, I had been living there for 18 years before I come here. Have you ever been there, B?<\/p>\n<p><strong>ME<\/strong>: No I haven&#8217;t. <strong>I haven&#8217;t really<\/strong> travelled <strong>much<\/strong> in Asia. <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Would you recommend it?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Marry<\/b>: <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Well, sure, of course I would<\/span>,<\/strong> it&#8217;s where I&#8217;m from! <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>It&#8217;s<\/strong> <\/span>a big country with a long history and many things to see. <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>You know<\/strong> <\/span>about the Great Wall<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>, don&#8217;t you?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>ME<\/strong>: Yes, I&#8217;ve seen it on TV. <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Have you ever been?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Marry<\/strong>: Yes, <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">a couple of times<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">. (\u5e7e\u6b21\u5566)<\/span>\u00a0It&#8217;s really long so I&#8217;ve seen it in a few different places.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ME<\/strong>: Thanks Marry.<strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> That was a good example.<\/span><\/strong> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>I see what you did there.<\/strong> <\/span>Did you notice the strategy you used? Not bad! You didn&#8217;t just answer the questions. You also asked questions about the same topic.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Marry<\/strong>: Great, it seems that I have understood why you tried to highlight the strategy of the three As &#8211; <strong>answer, add and ask.<\/strong> That way one person doesn&#8217;t ask all the questions and make the other person feel like they&#8217;re being interviewed.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>Scenario 2<\/h3>\n<p><em>[How to be leader to lead in a role-play?]<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>ME<\/strong>: <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">OK, let&#8217;s present one more scenario.<\/span><\/strong> Ivy, <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">do you want to introduce it?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n[\u97f3: introduce it = introduce sir \u2248 \u6cd5\u97f3 ceit ]\n<p><strong>Ivy<\/strong>:<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong> Our scenario&#8217;s about<\/strong><\/span> Dave from HK again. Dave&#8217;s also <strong>an overseas student<\/strong> but this time living in Australia. He says that he <strong>doesn&#8217;t know what conversation topics to talk about when he meets people.<\/strong>\u00a0He gives an example of a situation at a party where<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong> he asked the wrong question<\/strong><\/span> \u2013 about how much someone earned \u2013 <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>and the person got offended.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>ME<\/strong>: So, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>my advice is to try<\/strong><\/span> and find\u00a0<strong>common ground<\/strong>. I think the easiest things to talk to people about are things around you \u2013 the place where you are, the event, things you can see and hear. <strong>Nothing too personal when you first meet.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ivy<\/strong>: Yes. <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">We often remind ourselves about what not to<\/span><\/strong> talk about, you know\u00a0<strong>\u2018taboo&#8217; topics<\/strong>\u00a0like politics, money, religion &#8230;<\/p>\n<p><em>[enter to the scenario]<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>ME<\/strong>: <strong>That&#8217;s right! &#8230;Well,<\/strong> Nice to meet you Dave. <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Great music, isn&#8217;t it?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ivy<\/strong>: Yes,<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong> it&#8217;s a little loud for me<\/strong> <strong>but I like<\/strong><\/span> some of the songs they&#8217;re playing. <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>What kind of music do you like?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>ME<\/strong>: Um, mostly pop but I listen to all types of music. I listen to a lot of British pop but I also like bands from the US. <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>What&#8217;s the music scene like in HK?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ivy<\/strong>: <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Pretty cool.<\/strong><\/span> There&#8217;s lots going on in the local scene but we get a lot of Western music too.<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong> I don&#8217;t<\/strong> <\/span>listen to a lot of pop <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">though<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">because I prefer<\/span><\/strong> more traditional music. <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Have you ever<\/strong> <\/span>listened to any traditional Chinese music<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>ME<\/strong>: <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">No, I can&#8217;t say I have.<\/span><\/strong> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>But I&#8217;ve<\/strong><\/span> eaten HK-style food. <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Do you know<\/span> <\/strong>the \u8336\u9910\u5ef3 on ABC Street<strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ivy<\/strong>: Um, yes. It&#8217;s a great restaurant: great food and pretty decent prices. <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">What&#8217;s your favourite<\/span><\/strong> dish <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>there?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>ME<\/strong>: Yes, well we thought not everyone wants to talk about music so we <strong>looked for a way to change the topic.<\/strong> We all eat, so food seemed like something we could have in common.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ivy<\/strong>: Yes, and it&#8217;s a pretty <strong>safe topic.<\/strong> We want to talk about common things and we also want to keep the conversation quite general, not too personal. At least until you know the person better.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Marry<\/strong>: Yeah, but <strong>what&#8217;s too personal? I think that varies between individuals and cultures.<\/strong> I mean, the example in your scenario about asking how much someone earns might be quite OK for some people.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Remember : The three As\u00a0strategy: Ask, answer, add!\u00a0Nobody likes a one-sided conversation.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Summary Discussing issues around conversations in different contexts The topic of this lesson is appropriate conversational topics. You will: discuss and present on appropriate topics for casual conversations listen to students act out and discuss role plays around conversations develop listening for gist and detail skills. Scenario 1 ME: OK, Marry and Ivy, would you<a class=\"read-more \" href=\"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/english-learning\/bc-across-culture\/\" title=\"Read More\"> <span class=\"button default\">Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-981","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english-learning"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/981","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=981"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/981\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":982,"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/981\/revisions\/982"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=981"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=981"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=981"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}