{"id":6115,"date":"2020-10-29T15:37:06","date_gmt":"2020-10-29T07:37:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/?p=6115"},"modified":"2020-10-29T16:14:49","modified_gmt":"2020-10-29T08:14:49","slug":"whats-crane-%e8%b5%b7%e9%87%8d%e6%a9%9f-hoist-%e5%90%8a%e9%87%8d%e6%a9%9f-lifting-appliance-%e8%b5%b7%e9%87%8d%e6%a9%9f%e6%a2%b0-and","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/occupational-health-and-safety-osh\/legislative-context-in-ohs\/whats-crane-%e8%b5%b7%e9%87%8d%e6%a9%9f-hoist-%e5%90%8a%e9%87%8d%e6%a9%9f-lifting-appliance-%e8%b5%b7%e9%87%8d%e6%a9%9f%e6%a2%b0-and\/","title":{"rendered":"What&#8217;s \u201ccrane\u201d (\u8d77\u91cd\u6a5f), \u201choist\u201d (\u540a\u91cd\u6a5f),  \u201clifting appliance\u201d (\u8d77\u91cd\u6a5f\u68b0) and \u201clifting gear\u201d (\u8d77\u91cd\u88dd\u7f6e)?"},"content":{"rendered":"[Ref <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elegislation.gov.hk\/hk\/cap59I!en-zh-Hant-HK?INDEX_CS=N&amp;pmc=0&amp;m=0&amp;pm=1&amp;xpid=ID_1438403505486_001\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Cap.59I<\/a>]\n<p>According to Cap.59 I 2<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div class=\"hklm_term old_format\"><strong>hoist\u00a0(\u540a\u91cd\u6a5f)<\/strong> means <strong>a lifting machine<\/strong>, whether worked by <strong>mechanical power or not<\/strong>, with a <strong>carriage, platform or cage<\/strong>, the <strong>movement of which is restricted by a guide or guides<\/strong>; and also the supports, well and enclosures, and the carriage, platform or cage, and the whole of the mechanical and electrical apparatus (if any) required in connexion with the operation and safety of a hoist,<strong> but<\/strong> does <strong>not include<\/strong> a <strong>builder\u2019s lift<\/strong> or a<strong> tower working platform<\/strong>;<br \/>\n\u6307\u88dd\u6709\u904b\u8f09\u67b6\u3001\u5e73\u53f0\u6216\u6a5f\u7c60\u7684\u8d77\u91cd\u6a5f\u5668\uff0c<strong>\u4e0d\u8ad6\u5176\u662f\u5426\u7531\u6a5f\u68b0\u52d5\u529b\u63a8\u52d5<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e14<strong>\u904b\u8f09\u67b6\u3001\u5e73\u53f0\u6216\u6a5f\u7c60<\/strong>\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u662f\u7531<strong>\u4e00\u689d\u6216\u591a\u65bc\u4e00\u689d\u5c0e\u8ecc\u9650\u5236<\/strong>\u7684\uff1b\u4ea6\u6307\u8207\u540a\u91cd\u6a5f\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u95dc\u6240\u9700\u7684\u652f\u6301\u7269\u3001\u4e95\u9053\u53ca\u570d\u5c01\uff0c\u904b\u8f09\u67b6\u3001\u5e73\u53f0\u6216\u6a5f\u7c60\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6574\u5957\u6a5f\u96fb\u5668\u5177(\u5982\u6709\u7684\u8a71)\uff1b<strong>\u4f46\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u5efa\u7bc9\u5de5\u5730\u5347\u964d\u6a5f<\/strong>\u6216<strong>\u5854\u5f0f\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e73\u53f0<\/strong><br \/>\n(<span class=\"hklm_ref \"><a class=\"hklm_ref source-note unsupported-ref\">L.N. 280 of 1978<\/a><\/span>;\u00a0<span class=\"hklm_ref \"><a class=\"hklm_ref source-note unsupported-ref\">L.N. 552 of 1995<\/a><\/span>)<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div class=\"hklm_leadIn\"><strong>crane (\u8d77\u91cd\u6a5f)<\/strong> means any appliance equipped with mechanical <strong>means of raising and lowering a load<\/strong> and for transporting the load while <strong>suspended<\/strong>; and also all chains, ropes, swivels, or other tackle (down to and including the hook), used in the operation of a crane; <span class=\"nowrap\">\u6307\u5099\u6709\u6a5f\u68b0\u8a2d\u5099\u7528\u4ee5<strong>\u5347\u8d77\u53ca\u964d\u4e0b<\/strong>\u8ca0\u8377\u7269<strong>\u53ca<\/strong>\u7528\u4ee5\u904b\u8f38<strong>\u61f8\u540a<\/strong>\u4e2d\u7684<strong>\u8ca0\u8377\u7269\u7684\u6a5f\u68b0<\/strong>\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6307\u5728\u8d77\u91cd\u6a5f\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6240\u6709\u93c8\u689d\u3001\u7e9c\u7d22\u3001\u8f49\u74b0\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6ed1\u8eca(\u8a08\u81f3\u4e26\u5305\u62ec\u540a\u920e)\uff0c<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>but does <strong>not\u00a0<\/strong><span class=\"nowrap\"><strong>include \u4f46\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec \u2014<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"ID_1438413659099_027\" class=\"hklm_paragraph\">\n<ul>\n<li class=\"hklm_num no_heading_follows\">(a) a hoist block running on a fixed <strong>rail or wire<\/strong>;<br \/>\n\u5728\u56fa\u5b9a<strong>\u8ecc\u9053<\/strong>\u6216<strong>\u92fc\u7e9c<\/strong>\u4e0a\u884c\u8d70\u7684\u540a\u91cd\u6ed1\u8eca\uff1b<\/li>\n<li class=\"hklm_num no_heading_follows\">(b) a stacker or conveyor whereby a load is moved by <strong>means of a belt or platform<\/strong>; or<br \/>\n\u901a\u904e<strong>\u5f15\u5e36\u6216\u5e73\u53f0<\/strong>\u79fb\u52d5\u8ca0\u8377\u7269\u7684\u5806\u579b\u6a5f\u6216\u8f38\u9001\u6a5f\uff1b\u6216<\/li>\n<li class=\"hklm_num no_heading_follows\">(c) an earth or mineral moving or excavating appliance<strong> not fitted with a grab<\/strong>;<br \/>\n\u79fb\u52d5\u6216\u6316\u6398\u6ce5\u571f\u6216\u7926\u7269\u4f46<strong>\u6c92\u6709\u88dd\u7f6e\u6293\u6597\u7684\u6a5f\u68b0<\/strong>\uff1b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"hklm_def\">\n<blockquote>\n<div class=\"hklm_term old_format\"><strong>lifting appliance (\u8d77\u91cd\u6a5f\u68b0)<\/strong> means a<strong> crab<\/strong>, <strong>winch<\/strong>, <strong>pulley block<\/strong>, or <strong>gin wheel<\/strong> used for raising or lowering <strong>and<\/strong> a <strong>hoist<\/strong>, <strong>crane<\/strong>, sheerlegs, excavator, drag line, pile driver, pile extractor, or overhead runway;<br \/>\n\u6307\u7528\u4ee5\u5347\u964d\u7684\u8d77\u91cd\u6ed1\u8eca\u3001\u7d5e\u8eca\u3001\u6ed1\u8f2a\u7d44\u6216\u540a\u91cd\u8f2a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u540a\u91cd\u6a5f\u3001\u8d77\u91cd\u6a5f\u3001\u8173\u67b6\u8d77\u91cd\u6a5f\u3001\u6316\u6398\u6a5f\u3001\u62c9\u7d22\u6316\u6a5f\u3001\u6253\u6a01\u6a5f\u3001\u62d4\u6a01\u6a5f\u6216\u67b6\u7a7a\u8ecc\u9053\uff1b<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"hklm_def\">\n<blockquote>\n<div class=\"hklm_term old_format\"><strong>lifting gear (\u8d77\u91cd\u88dd\u7f6e)<\/strong> means a <strong>chain sling<\/strong>, <strong>rope sling<\/strong> or<strong> similar gear<\/strong>, and a ring, link, hook, plate clamp, shackle, swivel or eyebolt;<br \/>\n\u6307\u93c8\u5f0f\u540a\u7d22\u3001\u7e9c\u540a\u7d22\u6216\u540c\u985e\u88dd\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u74b0\u5708\u3001\u93c8\u74b0\u3001\u540a\u920e\u3001\u677f\u9257\u3001\u920e\u74b0\u3001\u8f49\u74b0\u6216\u6709\u773c\u87ba\u6813<\/div>\n<div class=\"hklm_sourceNote\">(<span class=\"hklm_ref \"><a class=\"hklm_ref source-note unsupported-ref\">L.N. 280 of 1978<\/a><\/span>)<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Summary:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u64daOSH Course\u65e2Tutor \u7684\u8b1b\u6cd5, \u8981\u5206\u6e05\u695alifting appliance (2\u570d\u7a7a\u9593\u904b\u4f5c) \u540c crane (3\u570d\u7a7a\u9593\u904b\u4f5c)\u65e2\u539f\u56e0\u4fc2\u5927\u5bb6\u8981\u7c3d\u65e2FORM\u90fd\u4e0d\u540c:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Form 1\uff0c3\uff0c5 &#8211; crane \u8d77\u91cd\u6a5f<\/li>\n<li>Form 1\uff0c4\uff0c5\u00a0 &#8211; lifting appliance \u8d77\u91cd\u6a5f\u68b0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u800c hoist (\u540a\u91cd\u6a5f) \u5176 movement is restricted by a guide or guides.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[Ref Cap.59I] According to Cap.59 I 2 hoist\u00a0(\u540a\u91cd\u6a5f) means a lifting machine, whether worked by mechanical power or not, with a carriage, platform or cage, the movement of which is restricted by a guide or guides; and also the supports, well and enclosures, and the carriage, platform or cage, and the whole of the mechanical<a class=\"read-more \" href=\"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/occupational-health-and-safety-osh\/legislative-context-in-ohs\/whats-crane-%e8%b5%b7%e9%87%8d%e6%a9%9f-hoist-%e5%90%8a%e9%87%8d%e6%a9%9f-lifting-appliance-%e8%b5%b7%e9%87%8d%e6%a9%9f%e6%a2%b0-and\/\" title=\"Read More\"> <span class=\"button default\">Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-legislative-context-in-ohs"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6115","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6115"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6115\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6127,"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6115\/revisions\/6127"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6115"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6115"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tommykwan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6115"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}